Monday, January 25, 2016

Currency Devaluation, Dwindling oil prices VS Personal Finance in Nigeria


If you are a regular reader of the blog, you will recall I did a piece on living in trying times, you can get it here. Without mincing words, Nigeria’s economy is going through difficult times and this is not just peculiar to our dear country alone, it is a worldwide issue. With the dwindling oil prices, major oil producing countries have been adversely affected, and countries with major dependence on this commodity with Nigeria topping the chart are having serious economy crises.

The current global economy down turn is caused by the following:  The slow and declining growth in China and the Euro zones, raising global terrorism cases and  increase in the world oil supply and if you remember from the law of demand  and supply , that the higher the supply the lower the price and Nigeria as a country cannot do anything about it, what other oil producing Countries like ours are leveraging on is diversion into other produce such as Agriculture, IT, Mineral resources etc. which Nigeria is yet to properly take advantage of, and  utilizing the external reserves to handle projects and reoccurring expenditure. The mismanagement, and looting of our reserve does not give the country the option of falling back to make use of the external reserve hence our urgent need to loan funds from IMF.


Devaluation is a monetary policy tool. ‘It is a deliberate downward adjustment to the value of a country’s currency, relative to another currency, group of currencies or standard’-Investopedia.
Nigeria has devalued its currency twice now and contemplating the third devaluation, and that is the more reason why we need to look at its effect on our personal finance and what we can do to reduce the impact on us, I must stress that we can only reduce its impact we cannot escape it hence the need to adjust ourselves to the matter arising.
 What is the implication of the above to the common man?
a)      It means that there will be a rise in the cost of import as against exports. Imported goods will cost more.
b)      High cost of borrowing.
c)       Tighter monetary policy and increase in taxation to be paid (like the stamp duty to be paid on inflows into current accounts etc.)
d)      Higher inflation etc.
e)      Anticipated job losses and salary reduction because of high cost of doing business in the countries.


DECISIONS TO MITIGATE AGAINST THE ECONOMIC ISSUES:

1)      Prudency in cash management:  Effective cash management is key this season, as all purchases need to be tested well before being made.
2)      Avoid imported products as much as possible, as the prices are higher and more expensive, seek for alternative locally made brands and goods.
3)      Manage your taste for luxurious goods, I will advise you to spend more on the basic needs rather than luxurious things.
4)      Invest in capital projects with wisdom; do not invest in capital projects at the expense of the basic needs of food, shelter and clothing. 
5)      Work smarter and harder to avoid been sacked for whatever incompetence reason.
6)      Use your clothes and shoes well so you don’t have to change them almost every time, this will save you some money.
7)      Say No to Aso-Ebi, you need every kobo.

8)      Haggle Price well to get the best bargain always.
9)      Do not take a personal loan without proper analysis.
10)   Multiple streams of income are needed more than ever before. A tip if you have to sell anything I will advise you sell food related items because food as one of the basic needs of man must be satisfied first before others are thought about.

The list is opened for you to add more as we need to help ourselves get the best of the situation.
I remain your friend and Personal Finance Coach Babatunde Ayorinde, follow me on twitter @pistis03,
And if you like to engage us to speak in your program or for adverts send us mail at babat09@gmail.com.
Thanks for reading, invite you Family, Friends and Foes to read the blog, as we move ahead to our financial freedom.  

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